Eravikulam National Park is a protected area located in the Idukki district of the Indian state of Kerala. It is renowned for its unique biodiversity and stunning landscapes, and it is particularly famous for being the primary habitat of the endangered Nilgiri tahr (Nilgiritragus hylocrius), a type of mountain goat found in the Western Ghats of India.
Here are some key features and information about Eravikulam National Park:
Geography and Location:
Eravikulam National Park is situated in the Western Ghats, a mountain range that runs along the western coast of India. It covers an area of approximately 97 square kilometers (37.5 square miles). The park is located near the town of Munnar, which is a popular hill station in Kerala.
Biodiversity:
The park is known for its rich and diverse flora and fauna. In addition to the Nilgiri tahr, it is home to several other species of animals, including gaur (Indian bison), Indian muntjac, sambar deer, and a variety of small mammals. Bird enthusiasts can also spot various avian species like the Nilgiri pipit, Nilgiri wood pigeon, and several other endemic and migratory birds.
Plant Life:
The park features a wide range of plant species, including high-altitude grasslands, shola forests, and unique flowering plants. Some of the notable flora includes Neelakurinji (Strobilanthes kunthiana), which blooms once every 12 years and covers the hills in a vibrant purple hue.
Tourism:
Eravikulam National Park is a popular tourist destination due to its natural beauty and the opportunity to see the Nilgiri tahr in its natural habitat. The park has well-maintained trekking trails, and visitors can take guided treks to explore its pristine landscapes. However, the park has a specific entry fee and visitor regulations to protect its fragile ecosystem.
Climate:
The climate in Eravikulam National Park is typically cool and temperate due to its high elevation. It experiences heavy rainfall during the monsoon season (June to September) and can be quite chilly in winter.
Neelakurinji Blooms:
One of the most famous attractions of the park is the mass flowering of Neelakurinji plants. These flowers bloom only once in 12 years, creating a spectacular natural phenomenon when the entire landscape is covered in vibrant blue-purple flowers. The last major bloom occurred in 2018.
Eravikulam National Park Munnar Entry Fee
125 per person for Indians
95 per person for Indian Children
420 per person for Foreign Tourists
335 for Video Camera
45 for Still Camera
50 Reservation fee (Reservation counter 9 am – 3 pm at Information centre, Munnar)
Eravikulam National Park Munnar Timings
Day Timing
Monday 7:00 am – 4:00 pm
Tuesday 7:00 am – 4:00 pm
Wedesday 7:00 am – 4:00 pm
Thursday 7:00 am – 4:00 pm
Friday 7:00 am – 4:00 pm
Saturday 7:00 am – 4:00 pm
Sunday 7:00 am – 4:00 pm
How To Reach?
Eravikulam National Park is located near the town of Munnar in the Idukki district of Kerala, India. To reach Eravikulam National Park, you can use various modes of transportation:
Air:
The nearest major airport to Eravikulam National Park is Cochin International Airport (COK), located approximately 110 to 120 kilometers (68 to 75 miles) away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Munnar, and then proceed to the national park.
Train:
The nearest railway station to Eravikulam National Park is Aluva Railway Station (approximately 120 kilometers away) and then Ernakulam Junction (approximately 130 kilometers away). Both stations are well-connected to major cities in India. After reaching the railway station, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Munnar and then proceed to the park.
Road:
From Munnar: If you are already in Munnar, reaching Eravikulam National Park is relatively straightforward. The park is about 13 kilometers (8 miles) away from Munnar town. You can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach the park entrance.
Hotels and Resorts
Munnar Town
Club Mahindra Munnar
Tea Valley Resort
The Fog Resort and Spa
Sterling Munnar
Munnar Tea Country Resort
Chinnakanal
Windermere Estate
KTDC Tea County
Mountain Club Resort
Chithirapuram
Spice Country Resort
Elysium Garden Hill Resorts
Devikulam
Ambady’s Falling Waters
Abad Copper Castle
Pallivasal
Misty Mountain Resort
Mistletoe Munnar
Homestays: Many locals in Munnar offer homestay experiences, allowing you to stay with a local family and immerse yourself in the local culture.
Best Places To Visit
Eravikulam National Park is located in the picturesque region of Munnar in the Western Ghats of Kerala, India. While the national park itself is a significant attraction, there are several other beautiful places to visit in and around Munnar. Here are some of the best places to explore when you visit the area:
Anamudi Peak
Meesapulimala
Tea Gardens
Mattupetty Dam
Attukal Waterfalls
Entry Timings: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, every day.
Entry Fee: NA
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
Marayoor Sandalwood Forest
Entry Timings: 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM, every day.
Entry Fee: NA
Visit Duration: 30 minutes to 1 hour.
Rose Gardens
Devikulam
Pothamedu Viewpoint
Echo Point
Kundala Dam and Lake